Intelligent CIO Middle East Issue 13 | Page 62

INTELLIGENT BRANDS // Green Technology Future smart city initiatives to enshrine ‘Green’ B y 2020, half of all the smart city objectives will include climate change, resilience and sustainability key performance indicators (KPIs), according to Gartner, Inc. Cities are defining new objectives and placing them into tangible programs. This creates measurable outcomes that meet the targets agreed upon at the COP 21 in Paris to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. “With the Horizon 2020 goals of energy efficiency, carbon emission reductions and renewable energy in mind, many cities in Europe have launched energy sustainability, resource management, social inclusion and community prosperity initiatives,” said Bettina Tratz-Ryan, research vice president at Gartner. Tratz-Ryan discussed how Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, and the ability to analyse data in a contextualised way, can accelerate the development of smart city execution 62 INTELLIGENTCIO during Gartner Symposium/ITxpo, which is taking place here through Thursday. related to climate change, resilience and sustainability outcome. Urban mobility drives sustainability targets Major world cities have adopted traffic and mobility objectives to resolve or mitigate the traffic congestion issue with IoT-enabled smart city solutions, but urban mobility does not stop at a seamless choice that consist of moving from A to B. “The Florence card provides free transportation on electric buses to many touristic sites, helping improve the cultural and touristic experience of the visitors while using environmentally friendly electric buses,” Tratz-Ryan said. “This example shows that there are economic advantages in those measures that can be also directly related to climate change, resilience and sustainability outcome.” “The uptake of ride sharing, the electrification of public transportation, the support infrastructure for e-vehicles and congestion charging for combustion engines, all of those examples are driving cleaner air, producing fewer GHG emissions and saving energy, while improving the noise levels and ambience on streets,” Tratz-Ryan said. She cited the Florence card as an example of how there can be a substantial economic benefit in those measures that can be also directly Sensors have become a critical element in the execution of climate change goals and are at the heart of smart cities. According to Gartner, in 2017 around 380 million connected things will be in use in cities to deliver sustainability and climate change goals, and this figure will increase to 1.39 billion units in 2020, representing 20% of all smart city connected things in use. In 2017, use cases in smart commercial buildings www.intelligentcio.com