Intelligent CIO Middle East Issue 29 | Page 42

business ‘‘ TALKING //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// business model compared to your typical software vendor in the marketplace. How has cloud computing opened up opportunities for Red Hat? It definitely has. What we are seeing from a Red Hat perspective is that organisations definitely want to be able to leverage the cloud. From the Red Hat perspective, certainly at an enterprise level we are seeing the world become very much a hybrid cloud environment. What that means is an added degree of complexity. We do have a number of different solutions that enable an enterprise, public sector (organisation) or even a telco to manage that hybrid cloud environment, again available in open-source technology but fully supported on a subscription basis from Red Hat. One of our core missions from a Red Hat perspective is to be the world’s leading provider of open source hybrid cloud solutions. That is something that we are going to actively pursue as we go forward. How have your customers changed over the last 25 years? I think there has been a considerable evolution. First of all there is the breadth of what is available from an open source perspective. The diversification of customers has come as a result. Even today people say ‘oh Red Hat, you are the guys who do Linux.’ As Linux has gained traction it has given customers the confidence to look at the different forms of open source software which “ THERE IS AN INCREASING ACCEPTANCE OF OPEN SOURCE- BASED SOFTWARE IN THE MARKET. 42 INTELLIGENTCIO is available. Customers are now looking at things like open source middleware, to link up their different business applications, and they have looked at open source software to deliver effective solutions. Many enterprises are looking at what they do with the cloud, as companies look at modernising their applications, all of these areas are available in open source solutions. What we have seen over the last probably three years is an acceleration of adoption of these solutions. We have seen that acceleration increasing as confidence in open source increases. According to industry analyst firm IDC, non-traditional developers are expected to build 20% of business applications and 30% of new application features by 2021. Why is this? As awareness of community development ramps up you will see greater momentum with open source platforms. There is increasing awareness of customer adoption, whether they are public or private sector. When I travel around my region I am often asked to visit colleges and universities who have traditionally run training courses around Microsoft. We are being asked ‘what can you do to help us set up a curriculum around open source technologies?’ There is a similar sort of ask coming from the customers that we work with. We are finding there is a demand from banking institutions, for example, to become more agile and innovate at a much faster pace. As more and more people become educated and trained you are going to see an acceleration. How does Red Hat’s Open Culture promote innovation? One of the key mantras that is continually articulated is continuing to maintain the culture of Red Hat. The culture of Red Hat is about openness so we have all these projects where we have multiple contributors so we are encouraged to challenge the norm about how a product is developed, how we market, how we develop our partner programmes. We are encouraged, in a structured way, to feel free to voice our opinion for employees to have an open dialogue. The interesting thing about open source software development is it is a meritocracy. If you have an idea on a bit of code that you think is a good addition to the Linux operating system, it is discussed and evaluated by the community who are developing that particular product. It’s refreshing to be in that environment. What are the advantages of Open Source Technology compared to Proprietary Software Technology? Given the nature of the community-based development what we experience is a level of innovation ahead of that of a proprietary based development path. Proprietary software vendors release new versions of software primarily to suit themselves. The development of software from an open source environment runs ahead of a proprietary environment so innovation is really there. If we look at this from a commercial perspective you can download a variety of different open source software solutions with the reassurance that you have got support if you come to an organisation like Red Hat through subscription. We are not the guardians of intellectual property, we release the code once we have been through it and it is available for anyone to use. What we provide is a subscription and the subscription provides you with the confidence of the certification etc. As a commercial model what we are finding is this is much more cost effective because this is an annual subscription so you are not having to buy a license and then have to buy support. You literally download the software and you’ve got all the support. Back to my part of the world which is a territory which is primarily oil dependent. We’ve gone through the decline of oil prices and where we have seen expenditure decline because of budget constraints we have actually benefited. We can go to a customer and say ‘Do you actually want to be paying hundreds of thousands in licence fees and then pay for support on top of that or would you rather look at an innovative option where you simply buy a subscription to support that infrastructure and reduce your on-going OPEX’. As the confidence in open source increases then we are seeing more and more organisations, such as big gas companies and ministries, moving in this direction. n www.intelligentcio.com