Intelligent CIO Middle East Issue 48 | Page 15

Cybercriminals attack Kuwait shipping and transport organisations P alo Alto Networks has revealed how cybercriminals attacked organisations in Kuwait. Unit 42, the global threat intelligence team at Palo Alto Networks, observed previously unknown tools used in the targeting of transportation and shipping organisations based in the country. The first known attack in this campaign targeted a Kuwait transportation and shipping company in which the actors installed a backdoor tool named Hisoka. Several custom tools were later downloaded to the system in order to carry out post-exploitation activities. All of these tools appear to have been created by the same developer. The team were able to collect several variations of these tools including one dating back to July 2018. The developer of the collected tools used character names from the anime series Hunter x Hunter, which is the basis for the campaign name ‘xHunt’. The names of the tools collected include backdoor tools Sakabota, Hisoka, Netero and Killua. These tools not only use HTTP for their command and control (C2) channels, but certain variants of these tools use DNS tunneling or emails to communicate with their C2 as well. While DNS tunneling as a C2 channel is fairly common, the specific method in which this group used email to facilitate C2 communications has not been observed by Unit 42 in quite some time. ///////////////// / Middle East keen to be first to embrace new technologies how IT leaders have an appetite to constantly look at new technologies. While counterparts in Europe might seek assurance that they aren’t the first to use a particular solution or type of technology, the attitude in the Middle East is quite different – with CIOs in this region wanting to be first and at the forefront of cutting- edge technology. Webb said: “They’re so brave and entrepreneurial here that often they want to be the first to have used that technology. he Middle East is a ‘hugely important’ market, with IT leaders in the region keen to embrace new innovative technologies, according to an A10 Networks VP. T and Technology Consultant Lead, MEA, Adil Baghir, at GITEX Technology Week 2019, where the company showcased its entire portfolio of leading network security solutions. Intelligent CIO spoke to the company’s Vice President, EMEA Sales, Anthony Webb, Speaking about the company’s commitment to the Middle East region, Webb highlighted www.intelligentcio.com “And for an innovative company like A10 that plays to our strengths. “In terms of business growth, we have grown significantly in the region. “The Middle East is very important to us and will continue to be important to us.” INTELLIGENTCIO 15